Fuel Tank Failure
Fuel is the main source of energy and power for vehicles. The fuel tank is part of the engine system and stores fuel to be released into the engine whenever needed. Fuel tanks are located at the rear of the chassis, just below the trunk compartment. Fuel tanks vary in size and complexity. The fuel system is comprised of various components, including the fuel pump; the fuel line, which carries the fuel throughout the system; and the fuel filter, which ensures the cleanliness of the fuel.
Improper design or construction of a fuel tank or the improper position or placement of a fuel tank can result in fires in collisions. Metal fuel tanks are also susceptible to corrosion or rust. The crushing resistance of a partially filled fuel tank is also an important aspect of rear impact safety.
Post Collision fuel-fed fires are extremely dangerous and can have catastrophic results for occupants of vehicles. Vehicle fires are a result of fuel leaking from the fuel tank. Fuel fed car fires can become very intense and can lead to explosions. Fuel fed car fires often cause serious injury or death to both drivers and passengers.
Common fuel tank and system failures include:
- Seam weld failure in the fuel tank
- Puncture of the fuel tank
- Tearing of the fuel tank
- Filter pipe separation from the fuel tank
- Filter cap separation
- Fuel line separation from fuel tank
Additional Fuel Tank Failure Information
